PALAU

Palau is the last word in underwater wonderlands. Palau has some of the world’s most spectacular snorkeling and diving locations and a well-developed diving infrastructure, with numerous operators offering a wide choice of facilities, including live-aboard dive tours to more remote sites. It also features Micronesia's richest flora and fauna, both on land and beneath the waves, and what's more, they released an Elvis Presley postage stamp a full year before the USA got around to doing so.

CLIMATE IN PALAU

Located near the equator, Palau's climate is maritime tropical, characterized by little seasonal and diurnal variation. The annual mean temperature is 28°C (82°F) in the coolest months. There is high precipitation throughout the year and a relatively high humidity of 82%. Heavy rainfall occurs from May to November. The short torrential nature of the rainfall produces up to 381 cm (150 in) of precipitation annually. Typhoons and tropical storms occur from June through November.

VISA INFORMATION FOR TOURISTS

Passport Note
All nationals of countries staying longer than six months must register with the chief of immigration within 30 days after arrival.

Passports
Passports valid for at least 30 days beyond intended period of stay required by all nationals of countries referred to in the chart above except US nationals holding proof of citizenship accompanied by any other photo ID document.

Visas
Not required by all nationals of countries except some nationals, who are issued entry permits on arrival.

Nationals of the USA do not require a visa for stays of up to one year.
All nationals of countries are advised to contact the embassy to check visa requirements.

Types of Visa and Cost
Entry Permit: US$50. Extension is possible for two times 30 days if application is made no less than seven days beyond expiration of visa. Extension: US$100. Issued on arrival to those who are eligible.

Validity
Entry permit: 30 days.

TRAVEL ATTRACTIONS AND THINGS TO DO IN PALAU

Angaur

Located 35 miles southwest of Koror, Angaur has more monkeys than people. It's also the only island in Micronesia with monkeys, which are not indigenous to the island chain. Besides the natural charms of the island, there are Japanese and World War II historical sites.

Babeldaob

The largest island in Micronesia after Guam, Babeldaob is connected to Koror by pontoon bridge. Much of the island remains wild, and to explore it properly requires a four-wheel-drive vehicle and dry roads. Babeldaob has mangrove forest, jungle, waterfalls, a lake, and beautiful beaches, plus plenty of old paths to explore. Of cultural and historical interest are the bai (traditional triangular meeting houses), carved masks, and the ancient basalt monoliths.

Carved storyboards

Palauan art and culture can be seen in the country's architecture, canoe building, and dances and chants. But one of its most collectible forms is the traditional carved wooden storyboard. Often chiseled into the beams and gables of Palau meeting houses, these carvings illustrate the legends and history of the islands. Some boards are painted and they come in variety of sizes and configurations, sometimes shaped as reptiles and fish. Contemporary storyboards can be purchased in shops throughout Palau, but one of the more unique outlets is the Correction and Rehabilitation Division Jail near the downtown Koror police station where prisoners carve and sell the boards. Another place to view and buy finely crafted storyboards is the Palau National Museum.

Crocodiles

The Palau Crocodile Farm on Babeldaob keeps irregular hours, but gives visitors the opportunity to see some of these large reptiles up close. People wanting to observe crocodiles in the wild should visit Lake Ngardok, near the center of the island. This is Palau's largest freshwater lake, as well as its largest crocodile sanctuary. The lake is a two-hour walk from the village of Ngchesar. Bring binoculars for the best views of the ferocious-looking, but often shy reptiles.

Diving/Snorkeling

Palau stands as the ultimate destination for many divers. Because of the strong, tricky currents, many of the dives are best suited for experts. But novices, and even snorkelers, will have ample opportunity to get wet. Water temperatures remain in the low to mid-80sF (26C-30C) year-round. There are more than 600 varieties of coral and more than 1,300 species of fish. Visitors can also encounter such creatures as turtles and giant clams. For diving the farther-flung locations, you might want to spend some time on a live-aboard boat. Even if you plan to rent equipment, you should bring your own well-fitting mask and snorkel.

Jellyfish Lake

Located in the Rock Islands on Eil Malk island, this small brackish lake is filled with millions of jellyfish whose sting has gradually been lost through evolution. The jellyfish actually have algae growing inside them, indicated by their green-brown coloring, which provide the jellyfish with energy. During the day, the jellyfish float to the surface in a dense pack. Snorkeling among them is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.

Kayangel State

Four islands north of Koror comprise Kayangel State. Besides the presence of beautiful beaches and tropical scenery, the main appeal of the islands is the cultural experience. The islands are home to less than 200 residents, who live relatively traditionally and primitively, earning most of their money from weaving, which is famous in Palau. If you go to don't go Kayangel, dress conservatively and avoid wearing shorts or a bikini.

Koror

The highlight of Palau is not Koror, but most of the people live here, you'll probably stay here, and it has a few things worth seeing. The main attraction is the Belau National Museum and Library, which has exhibits on the culture, arts, and ecology of the islands. There's also a historic Shinto Shrine and shopping opportunities. On nearby Malakal Island is the Micronesia Mariculture Demonstration Center, which is the place to see the famous giant clams.

Other Excursions

Bottom fishing yields grouper, snapper, and other reef fish. Trolling yields mahimahi (dorado or dolphin fish), barracuda, tuna, and other sport fish. Sea kayaking is a very popular way to see the Rock Islands. Helicopter rides can give you views you will never forget.

Peleliu

A definite stop for anyone interested in Palau's World War II history, Peleliu has a war museum in the principal town, Klouklubed, as well as a supply of war relics sprinkled around the island. Peleliu also stands as one of the most coveted diving destinations in the world, particularly for the Peleliu Wall site.

Rock Islands

Within sight of Koror, the Rock Islands are the supreme destination of Palau. Composed of limestone that is eroding from the bottom, the islands have bases that have been undercut, while their heights are covered by jungle. The effect is somewhat mushroom-shaped. Some of the world's most incredible diving occurs here, as well as the famous Jellyfish Lake.

Stones of Badrulchau

Located about halfway between the villages of Ollei and Mengellang at the north end of Babeldaob, the ancient stone monoliths of Badrulchau are reminiscent of the statues of Easter Island. These 37 basalt blocks are arranged in two rows and may have once supported a huge bai. Six of the stones sport carved faces. Palau legend claims that spirits constructing a massive building erected the monoliths. The rising sun interrupted the nighttime construction and work never resumed.